Wordaizer - Help

User interface

Wordaizer is easy to use. There are a few basic controls and some specific controls. The heart of the application has two functional areas and eight buttons, each with a specific function. The status bar at the bottom shows some relevant information, while the menu has additional input and output controls.

The Viewer, Mask, Text and Video Player tabs
These three tabs (or 'pages') are used to view the resulting word cloud (also referred to as the 'Canvas' ), to draw a new mask (the so-called 'on-the-fly' mask), and to replay the video wordlet.

The function buttons
There are six groups of controls to fully tune and mould the word cloud to the desired size, shape and colour. Each button works like a tile: it shows a functional pop-up window which is refreshed with every new click on one of the function buttons.

Shape: the text settings

  • Amount: the target number of words that need to be printed in the word cloud. It depend on the other settings how many and which words can actually be used to print in the word cloud. For instance, for a large font size and a high amount the number of actually used words will likely be small. In that case a smaller font size is needed.
  • Font size: The basic font size is selected in the tab 'Font settings'. However, with this control a quick tuning of the best font size can be done. The slider ranges from 0.5 to 2x the basic font size. In case the tuning rangle doesn't lead to the desired result, you need to change the basic font size.
  • Minimum word length: Wordaizer has no possibility to automatically remove common words from the word selections for the cloud. Instead, we assume that common words (in any language) are usually short words, so these can be simply filtered by settings the minimum word length. This way common words like 'the', 'and', 'or', that' etc. are effectively excluded from the word cloud. Also (small) numbers are excluded this way. Wordaizer however uses a so-called 'exclusion list' approach, to manually add (as an ANSI text file) to the application. This feature is for licensed users only. More information is provided below (in the paragraph ''Menu' and 'File'). 
  • Size method: the word cloud is built with words that decrease in size with decreasing frequency of appearance in the text. The degree of decrease can be set with the size method. There are basically four sizing methods ('steepest', 'steep', 'curved' and 'straight') and two metrics to determine the size ('rank' and 'frequency'). All eight methods have a different effect on the final result. A last method is called 'at random', and does not follow any sequence to determine the font size of each word in the cloud.
  • Size range: the word cloud uses a range of font sizes, independent of the amount and frequency of words that is available or selected. This range can be set with this control. The range of size varies from Basic size/4 ('Biggest') to Basic size/8 ('Smallest') in steps of 1.
  • Random font: when checked, with each word cloud a new font is selected at random from the top 19 list of the available fonts.
  • Custom word: most users will provide a text file from which the word frequency is derived. An alternative to this approach is provided where only one word (or sentence) in the edit box is used to build the word cloud.

Shape: setting the size and shape

  • Canvas size: the size of the canvas, in print format. The range is A6 to A1 at 200 dpi. The actual print size can be changed by any printer command, because this control mainly sets the number of pixels of the end picture of the word cloud. For convenience we use paper size and not pixels.
  • Density: the density of the words in the word cloud. The default is 50%, which is a balanced trade-off between speed (density also means computing time) and visual appearance (less dense does not always look very good).
  • Ratio H/V: the ratio of horizontally placed words over vertically placed words. A value of 0% indicates that all words are put horizontally in the cloud. For any value between 0 and 100% the actual ratio of horizontally and vertically placed words is determined by a probability engine. The selected ratio is therefore a target value, and not an accurate ratio that can be set.
  • Word angle: the words can be put in the word cloud at any angle between 0 and 90 degrees. When any other angle is selected than 0 or 90 degrees, Wordaizer will try to create a cloud where the words are put on the indicated angle. The H/V ratio then acts as the ratio clockwise/anti-clockwise angles.
  • Random angle: when checked the angle is randomly selected between 0 and the indicated word angle.
  • Rotate paper: when checked the mask is rotated anti-clockwise (as if the paper is rotated). When rotating the mask, the edges (left and right) will be clipped to make sure the size of the mask content is not getting smaller. In that case please take care that a mask can be rotated without clipping the content at the edges. Alternatively, you can also draw a sideways mask, and then untick this option again. The 'Ratio H/V' placed words will not swap with this option. It will remain as seen on the screen.

Masks

  • The mask drop-down box: the application comes with a number of pre-installed masks. The drop-down list contains all the masks that are currently available in the application. Each mask name must start with 'm_' and must have the file extension '.jpg'. The user can make masks, and add to this list via the menu commands, or manually copy the mask file into the masks directory (see here).

  • Pen thickness: the user can draw a mask 'on-the-fly' by using the mouse as a pen on the (black) canvas (the 'Mask' button). The line thickness of the (white) pen is set by this control. Pressing the SHIFT button while drawing, the pen becomes an eraser by changing its colour to black. Please bear in mind: all masks must be in black and white only, coloured masks won't work very well.
  • The 'Draw' and 'Erase' options will turn the mouse into a pen (white) or eraser (black).
  • To reset the mask press the 'Reset mask' button. The mask will be fully erased. This cannot be undone.
  • 'Mask 1' and 'Mask 2': you can create wordlets with two different fonts. One font is attached to mask 1, the second to mask 2. In the 'Features and Functions' chapter you find more information how to apply this feature effectively.
  • TIP: if you doubleclick on the mask (in the example above: the alien) the mask is copied to the workspace (use the 'Mask' button) for editing.

Font bar settings

  • Available fonts: this drop-down list shows all available fonts in the operating system. The top of this list is an additional predefined set of 19 fonts. This top 19 is used for font randomization.
  • Basic size: (the size drop-down box, here: '48') the maximum font size in the word cloud. There is an absolute size, so in case the paper size is increased, the resulting word cloud will look smaller. With a larger paper size, it is recommended to also increase the basic font size. With the small buttons 'A' and 'A' the size can conveniently be increased or increased.
  • Bold and italic: the typeface of the font can be set. If set, the small tickbox will be checked. 
  • Antialiased: the rough edges of the font are softened. Some people experience this effect as an unsharp edge ('blurry').

Text edit

The text editing functions are all located in the dedicated tab on text management. This tab is always visible. The following functions are found on this tab:

On the top-left you find the 'Text editing' functions, on the bottom-left you find the 'Font selection' options. When clicking on the tab header 'Word analysis' the special functions for word analysis become visible (obscuring the 'Text edit and font selection'). On the right you find the full list of placed words. The following functions are available:

  • All capitals, no change, lowercase: this selector determines how each word is shown in the cloud. No change means: as provided by the user, where capitalized words remain capitalized.
  • Unique words and lines: a summary of the statistics of the input text.
  • Special characters to remove: the user can specify which characters will be removed automatically when creating a word cloud. After each change the text is re-read and the 'Amount' of words number is updated. It is recommended to check the available amount of words. This could have been changed due to a special character change. The default special characters are already provided. You can edit these as well (add, delete), and are grouped in 4 types for convenience. Each special character is separated by a space, which has no effect on the characters to remove. Spaces are always removed, because they represent the separators for each word. Also the tilde (~) sign cannot be part of the removal list because this sign is reserved to keep two words together. So: 'My~word' is shown as 'My word' in the wordlet, while 'My word' is shown as two separate words, as 'My' and 'word'.
  • The 'Font selection' only has four buttons. With these buttons you can select a font from the drop-down box, containing all the currently available fonts. By pressing the 'arrow down' button he currently selected font in the drop-down box is added to the fonts box below. These fonts in the box below (here: Old Typefaces, Palatino Linotype, Platsche and Expression), are now all (randomly) used in the wordlet. This way you can use several fonts in one wordlet. The other arrows are: 'double arrow down': add all fonts to the fonts box, 'double arrow up': remove all but one fonts from teh selection box, and one 'arrow up': remove the currently selected font from the fontsbox. Only when two or more fonts are shown in the box, the multiple font options is activated. When only one font is shown, this box is ignored and the usual font (main GUI) is used.
  • 'Analyse each character': after analysis all the individual characters are shown in the rectangular area below the button, and the full list of unfiltered words, found by only removing the spaces in the test, assuming that words start and end with a space (or line feed). In this list also the special characters, like ')', '>', '*' and '%' are shown (if found present). By pressing the little sqauer button (following the two arrows) this list is transferred to the littble box at the end of the upward arrow. In case a wordlet is created all the checked characters in the 'Text edit' box together with this additional list are removed from the words. This means: if you put some vowels (aeiou) in this box, your words will be placed without their vowels. With each wordlet creation the selected (checked) characters are re-read and used in the wordlet. An example of some different settings is shown below.

Pictures above: Bottom: the vowels 'aeiouy' are left out. Top, all characters in the alphabet remain untouched

  • The words list (in the Word analysis part): these are all the words that were found in the text file. If a word is not separated by a space character (at the end of the word), this character becomes part of the word, and is only removed when put on the removal list. As an example you can see the words 'to!' and 'to.', both having a special character attached to it. When the '!' and the '.' are part of the removal list, they will be deleted from these two words, and the frequencies of both words are added.
  • Use edited values: in case the frequency is not in the right balance, the user can change the data. Each time a word cloud is made the frequencies and sizes are recalculated. When this must be skipped, check the tick box. The application will then use the frequency as indicated in this table.
  • The 'x' in the fourth column indicates if the word is used in the cloud. This value cannot be set, and is provided to check if the most relevant words are actually printed in the cloud.
  • The 'size' in the last column indicates what size was calculated for that word. This is useful to determine the balance of size of the word cloud.

The Notepad Editor

When you right-click on the small Word analysis table, you can select two options: 'Open the source file in Notepad', and 'Save as frequency file'. The latter is identical to the same option from the main menu, but the first opens a Notepad-like Editor:

 

This Notepad Editor has a couple of features, available from the menu:

  • File - Update to Wordaizer: when you are done editing, you can re-submit the text file (from the Notepad Editor) to the application. The original file won't be repleced though.
  • File - Save as: save the content of the Notepad Editor in a (new) file.
  • File - Save: save the content of the Notepad Editor in a original file, effectively replacing the old text file. This cannot be undone!
  • File - Save as frequency file: the same file output as done from the application's main menu.
  • File - Reopen original file: discard all the changes you made in teh Notepad, and reopen the currently active original text file.
  • Edit - Revert: reload the currently active text file in the Notepad. All changes you have made are lost.
  • Edit - Capitalize all words: of all words the first character is written in its capital. This only works when all the words are put in lowercase first.
  • Edit - Lowercase all words: all the words are written in lowercase.
  • Edit - Uppercase all words: all the words are written as capitals.
  • Edit - Find: the same functionality as in the Windows Notepad, it pops up a small window from which you can search text strings.
  • Edit - Replace: the same functionality as in the Windows Notepad, it pops up a small window from which you can search and replace text strings.

Colours

Wordaizer has three different approaches to settings the colours for the word cloud. A fourth personalize colour scheme is provided in the 'Extra' function tab (described here). These are:

  • Colour palettes: these palettes have a limited number of predefined colours, and are derived from GIF files (this is the default colour selection)
  • Colour variations: starting from a selected colour new colours are derived, following the hue ('rainbow') colour scheme
  • Colour schemes: these colour schemes follow the colour harmony methods as known in the more theoretical world of colours

Colours: colour palettes

  • Colour palette name: the name of the GIF file that carries the colours of the palette. These files are located in the colours directory (see here).
  • Background colour: moving the slider will select a different colour from the palette as the background colour of the word cloud. The first colour is always the colour of the windows panel, the last two colours are always white and black. When a background colour is selected from the colour palette, this colour is excluded for printing words in the cloud.

Colours: colour variations

  • Number of colours: the number of word colours, varying from 1 to 10. The colours are seen in the top half of the little rectangular colour patch box.
  • Starting colour: The starting colour, from which the next colours are derived. The large rectangle is used to set the luminance and saturation of the colour range, the rainbow slider selects the hue of the starting colour. The colours that follow from the selected hue climb up the hue ladder. When the number of colours is higher than the hue scale, the colour range continues from bottom-up. Actually, the hue is not a linear range (as the colour picker suggests) but it's a circle.
  • Colour variation: the distance between the basic colour and the next. A low distance results in colours that gradually 'climb up' in the rainbow, a larger distance will result in continuation from the bottom.
  • Variation: each colour can be varied at random. The effect is shown in the lower half of the colour patch. The larger the variation, the more deviation from the colour can be expected. The actual variation of each character is selected at random (but within the variation boundary).
  • Background colour: the colour of the canvas. Most word clouds look very nice on a black canvas, but each colour can be used.
  • Use this colour palette: when checked it overrules the other two colour selection methods.

Colours: colour schemes

  • Use this colour scheme: when checked it overrules the other two colour selection methods.
  • The drop-down box: this box contains 6 different colour schemes, from 2 to 4 colours. The schemes are reflected by the colour patch, where the top colour is the basis, and the 4 little rectangles below are the harmonious variations per colour. All colours are used in the word cloud, incl. the variations. In this way 5 to 20 different colours are generated.
  • The vertical slider: this slider sets the distance between the harmonious colours, in degrees of the hue value.
  • Use this colour scheme: when checked it overrules the other two colour selection methods.

Zoom bar



With the zoom bar at the bottom of the Viewer window the user can zoom in and out to inspect the quality of the word cloud. Especially when the cloud needs to be printed, this zoom bar can help to make sure that the result is perfectly readable after printing.

The menu

The menu is mainly used for input and output, and also contains some useful tools.

File

  • Open text file: select one from the subset. This history list has a maximum of 10.
  • New text file: navigate to the desired file and load this new file. It will appear on the top of the history list.
  • Open picture: opens a picture to use as colour source.
  • Open exclusion list: loads a text file of words that should not be used in the wordlet. This file must be prepared by the use, and must have single words on each new row
  • New exclusion list: adds a new exclusion list text file. The name of the active exclusion list is echoed in the status bar on the right. An example of an exclusion list is given here.
  • Discard exclusion list: deleted the exclusion list from memory. The list will have to be loaded again to be used. Also the 'ticked' file is now unticked. 
  • Save picture: the canvas can be saved on harddisk. Four formats are available, the default is '.jpg', the other is bitmap ('.bmp', uncompressed), and two .png formats: opague (basically a lossless compressed bitmap) and transparent. The latter format stores only the test while the background is left out. This way perfectly transparent wordlets are created. 
  • Save video file: save the video. The default file extension is .avi. No need to specify this in the file name.
  • Save as windows metafile: the final picture can be saved in the vector format ('.emf' file format).
  • Save as Acrobat file (pdf): the final picture can be saved in the acrobat format ('.pdf' file format). You need a (free) acrobat reader to read these files.
  • Start: in case the Start button is not visible (screen too small) this menu entry willl be helpful 
  • Exit text file: the default text editor is opened, the user can edit the text, save and read the file again 
  • Print picture: a special print layout interface is shown.

Windows metafiles

The Windows Metafile (.emf file extension) is a very special format. It does not store the bitmap result in pixels, but uses so-called 'vectors'. The really big advantage is that .emf files can be blown to giga dimensions, because the vector approach (instead of a pixel approach) preserves the sharpness of the text. Files of type .emf can be used to create giant posters, meters in size, and preserve the sharp text as if it was a high density megapixel bitmap.
This format is comparable with the .pdf file format where text can be enlarged as big as you want. There is a minor drawback: if the font with which the .emf is created is not on the system it will use a default font, and the effect of the wordlet may be quite unexpected. For that reason, when saving in the .emf format, the user is always asked to also copy the font in the windows system to open the .emf file while Wordaizer is not active.

Some characteristics of .emf files:

  • can only use one font, and the font cannot be stored ('embedded') in the file itself
  • can be significantly smaller than (large) bitmaps because it only stores vector data, not 24bit pixels
  • are not always consistent and may vary per system (but in 99.99% is goes fine)
  • cannot be read by every bitmap editors (not in Photoshop!), but can be read in Firefox, Paintshop Pro, IrfanView, (Windows) Paint and of course Adobe Illustrator.

Masks

  • Load mask: a new mask can be loaded into the program. This will be shown in the 'Mask' window.
  • Save mask: each mask that is shown in the 'Mask' window can be saved. A mask is saved on a specific location on the hard disk (see here). If not saved on that specific location the mask is not available by the application. The default location when saving is the correct location: don't change it. The mask name must have the file extension 'jpg'. Other formats will not be recognized at program start. Existing masks will be overwritten if the same name is chosen.
  • Reset mask: when a mask is drawn by hand (using the mouse as a pen), the mask can be cleared (so: made black again). Alternatively use the shift key while drawing: this will change the colour of the pen to black and effectively does the same thing.

Projects

  • Load project: load a project from the list. The default project should not be overwritten, unless you want to change the default settings of the application.
  • Save project: a prompts appears asking for a project name. Any name will do, but the file extension must be 'mpr'. Do not type the file extension yourself; the application will do this automatically.

Tools

  • Help: you are redirected to our web Help site.
  • About us: showing the current version of the application.
  • Language: select the language of your choice.
  • Skin: select the application skin at your choice.
  • Preferences: see details below this paragraph.
  • Override amount: this allows you to create multiple repeats of the same list. This is very useful when there are too few unique words in your text to full the mask of choice. It will then repeat the same list again, until it reaches the amount of indicated words, as indicated in 'Amount'. Be careful when using this option, because the 'Amount' slider will allow for 100 times the amount of unique words.
  • Web-update: to check if a new version is available.
  • License information: you need a valid license to use the application for commercial purposes. Contact APP Helmond for more information.
  • Contact us: in case you want to send us an email, this menu command will start your default e-mail client. In case you use a web-based e-mail client (hotmail, gmail, yahoo mail), you don't need this service. Use this e-mail address:.  

Preferences

  • Educational: when activated, the user will be prompted to restart the application. The educational mode will then become active, as explained here . The educational mode is switched back to the full mode by unchecking this option (and restarting the application). Load system fonts: for licensed users also the currently available system fonts can de added to the application fonts list.
  • Load system fonts: when checked also the system fonts will be added to your font selection box. Only for licensed users.
  • Animate: the result is usually shown after all words have been placed and the picture is ready. When this option is checked you can watch the words being placed. It's just for fun, no particular reason or functionality is attached to this feature. When the option is unchecked the animation will stop.
  • No colours: in case the result has to be simply black and white, e.g. for printing, activate this option. It will print black text on a white background. 
  • Print font examples: all the installed fonts are printed on one page. You can save the page for printing. See picture below. The first line is the name of the font, the second shows the ability of the font to print special characters. The special characters to test its ability are: ABCabc[{/|)<=+-_*&%$#@!?.,:;"~`^áéíóúÄËÏÖÜÁÉÍÓÚçÇ, but of course there are more. This should also warn you to use a font that meets your character requirements. For instance: French has the ç character, and German has the ö character, etc. But also the + and= signs are not always possible with a certain font. It's your own responsibility to choose a font that meets your requirements.
  • You can add your own fonts, temporary or permanently: simply install the font in your system. To add a temporary font (only available when Wordaizer is active), copy the font to C:\Users\Public\Documents\APP\Wordaizer\Fonts. For creative users who want to define their own set: rename the Fonts folder (e.g. Fonts_Original), and replace this folder with your own folder (must be called 'Fonts' to avoid error messages), containing the fonts of your choice. The fonts are only read at start, and cannot add fonts at runtime.


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